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02/10/2015 Michael M. Rosenblatt, DPM
Handling Patients with High Deductibles Who Refuse to Pay (Alan Bloch, DPM)
Dr. Alan Bloch wrote that he had a patient with a 3,000 dollar deductible who was reluctant to charge a hundred dollar "good faith" payment for his first office call, but eventually did. The patient subsequently called his insurance company and was told that "it was not customary" to be charged an up-front billing by a doctor. The patient is now seeking to remove the payment.
Dr. Bloch asked an interesting question about the Advance Beneficiary Notice Form. He posits that if the patient signed the form, the patient is "acknowledging" by signature that he/she is responsible for it if the insurance refuses to pay it. I don't know if an ABN form would be applicable to a non-Medicare situation. But I suppose one could create your own "ABN" to be generally applicable to every patient. Dr. Bloch suggests that such a form could be used as "proof" that the patient recognizes their own financial responsibility.
Even if such a form were successful in some cases, a patient who refuses to pay you will not change their stripes any time soon. This is a red-flag. Any physician who sees a red-flag patient has been given a gift by that patient. The physician now knows for sure that not only will they not get paid, but also the patient has a very strong likelihood of suing.
I would also dispute the insurance companies' statement about up-front charges. Virtually every private practice doctor and dentist I have ever seen has a notice in their office that "payment is due at time services are rendered." Kaiser will not permit you to receive any services until you pay your co-insurance at their entry kiosks. Kaiser also demands payment at their ER at time of service.
It is likely that the patient will "bad mouth" you to their friends and relatives. Personally, I'd rather that then have to report another claim to my malpractice carrier.
Michael M. Rosenblatt, DPM, (Retired), San Jose, CA
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02/11/2015 Paul Kesselman, DPM
Handling Patients with High Deductibles Who Refuse to Pay (Alan Bloch, DPM)
Any patient who protests about paying their deductible and co-pays is not worth having as a patient. You may want to check your contract with the third-party payer as there may be nothing wrong with collecting something from the patient as a "down payment" on their deductible.
Anyone who has such a high deductible ($3K) and has not met any of it, certainly is going to have to pay something. If you have the fee schedule, it is certainly much easier to provide some estimate as to what they are owed.
As for the CSR telling the patient they should not pay anything until the claim is processed, remember who the CSR is. They are usually entry level personnel and are told what to say to "please" the insured. They are not there to satisfy the physician or any other provider. Many insurance companies have their own version of an ABN which can be used to formally inform the patient that they are responsible for paying for any specific services which are non covered, or any deductibles and co-pays.
The collection agency my office has employed provided us with an outline for a financial policy form which we have adopted. This formal financial policy is provided to each patient during their intake and we require all new patients to sign (established patients w/o one are also required to sign one).
These two tools inform the patients of their financial responsibility should claims be denied because of "lack of medical necessity", deposits for non covered services or DME, deductibles and co-pays. In addition, it informs the patient they are responsible for paying any collection agency fees.
If you were to show provide these documents to the credit card company it would strengthen your case and lessen your chances of having these charges withdrawn from your account.
In the long run, be glad to you didn't get too involved with this type of patient who claims they couldn't afford your services after only incurring $100 in services.
You don't need to be filling up your appointment book with these types of patients.
Paul Kesselman, DPM, Woodside NY
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